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Legal Preparedness for Climate Change and the Green Economy

Effective Laws for Climate-Compatible Development and the Green Economy: Overview
Climate change is a major geo-political challenge. Impacts of climate change threaten to undermine decades of development progress, a matter of climate justice. Developing countries are struggling to access and absorb climate finance for mitigation and adaptation, and to realize the benefits of the low-carbon economy and green projects such as REDD+ and CDM. Facing this issue, IDLO offers a suite of legal services to legally empower governments and actors to address these challenges. IDLO also leads legal and governance issues in international climate change negotiations, with a strong roster of climate law experts worldwide, high quality legal technical assistance and publications, strategic networks, establishment of Legal Working Groups and local presence through in-the-field offices such as in Kenya and Vietnam, and/or strategic partnerships with local institutions and experts such as in Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador and Guatemala.
With unsustainable exploitation of natural resources, ecosystems may become incapable of providing the goods and services on which hundreds of millions of the most vulnerable and poor depend. An enabling legal environment, underpinned by good governance can contribute to developing countries adopting a sustainable development pathway. Moreover, appropriate economic instruments and incentives can encourage sustainable economic development and support emerging green markets .. With tailored legal and institutional preparedness, IDLO’s green economy programming assists developing countries to attract and absorb new opportunities to access the benefits of sustainable natural resources governance while improving livelihoods of the most vulnerable communities. IDLO uses new technical legal services to assist developing countries to access benefits of equitable international bio-prospecting contracts, participate in new markets for sustainable products, and access new financing for the ecosystem goods and services upon which the most poor and vulnerable populations depend.

Legal Preparedness for Climate Change and the Green Economy: IDLO’s Approach
IDLO’s Legal Preparedness for Climate Change and the Green Economy programming employs unique methodologies to systematically identify, through cross-sectoral consultations and multi-stakeholder engagement, legal and governance barriers; provide legal and regulatory recommendations with training and technical assistance for implementation; and implement consensus-based solutions tailored uniquely for each recipient country.

Climate Finance & Carbon Markets: IDLO’s Strategic Focus
Legal Preparedness for Sustainable Land Use and Low-Carbon Investment: Assessing and updating regulatory frameworks to assist in preparing, implementing and resolving conflicts related to REDD+ investments, and beyond, in developing countries, including those involving agricultural communities and indigenous peoples. Legal Preparedness for Climate Change: Assisting countries to strengthen their legal systems so that they can access new climate financing and clean technologies. IDLO works closely with national and sub-national governments to adopt Climate Change Action Plans with holistic and integrated approaches to mitigation, adaptation and climate finance.

Legal Empowerment for Sustainable Development: Helping communities gain legal empowerment for sustainable economic development, and designing legal measures to promote pricing that values sustainable goods and service, reduces disincentives for sustainable development, and encourages payments for ecosystem services.

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